BVLGARI Watchmaking - The Diagono Tourbillon (High Speed Broadband Required)

Mar 23, 2009,00:20 AM
 

Previous Showcase of BVLGARI Watchmaking - The Calibro 303 , please click here.





The Diagono Tourbillon is another strong showcase of BVLGARI's in-house watchmaking capabilities
from design to manufacturing of the key components -Dial, Case, Buckle & Bracelet and Movement.

2 pieces of the Diagono Tourbillon SHH with pink-gold case and maroon dial were
commissioned for  Sincere Haute Horlogerie (SHH) 2008 series after the 2007 unique piece. 

The actual BVLGARI version of the Diagono Tourbillon is of platinum case
with a dark grey (near black) dial and limited to 30 pieces.

They are all assembled by the same Master Watchmaker.






Starting with all the building blocks/parts in the BVLGARI plant ...


The specially machined pink-gold case with soldered lugs and see-through caseback,
movement-holder, dial, uncovered movement, tourbillon carriage
with polished screws and the signed SHH crown.



The only  '2" pieces in the world



Gold-plated hands assembled and testing for alignment...



Securing the movement onto the case.



Placing the Power Reserve Indicator hand before fastening the see-through caseback.



One of the '2' completed.



A closer look at the actual piece starting with the dial work...



First impression, the actual piece looks better than many printed pictures and I hope the following pictures
(with my beginner skill) could bring out the beauty of this Diagono Tourbillon.

The dial just pops out at a certain angle to the lighting.  The combination of pink-gold case
with the maroon dial is well-matched and gives a warm feeling.



The captivating dial gives an impression of depth due to a top clear coating, as if a layer of sapphire
was placed on top (note the reflective surface of the above picture).
It seemed that the lines were covered with Urushi lacquer, reminding me of exquisite fountain pens.

Checked with BVLGARI, it is the galvanic treatment (done at Cadrans Designs, one of the Bulgari
subsidiaries specializes in dial-making) over the radial and sunburst guilloche patterns
that gives the impression that there is a transparent coating.



The standout BVLGARI cartouche. 
All four edges chamfered and brush-finished.



The hands were designed by BVLGARI designer centre.  Notice that all the pink gold-plated hands
do not have counter-weights,  as they are made in an “ajouré” (skeletonised) form.

I always wonder if it is difficult to polish the edges of the hollow sword-hands.



The minute and seconds tracks with circular brush-finished (as on the bezel) with chamfered and polished edges.



The tracks and the indices were hand applied. 





Next the Case work by H. Finger SA. It is one of the most complicated cases I ever seen,
extremely challenging to assemble.



As some may know the 'BVLGARI - BVLGARI'  on the bezel was the work of designer Gerald Genta and was launched
since 1980.  Though some may find the BVLGARI - BVLGARI logo on the bezel flamboyant, some just love it!

Regardless of preference,  2 points are interesting to note.

Bulgari could be the first to use logo as an intrinsic part of the watch design.  I could remember Louis Vuitton as another.

The other point, the bezel with the logo required a lot of work.  The logos were not engraved or laser-marked.  
Referring to the diagram below, the deep and vertical (perpendicular to the surface) edges of the each
alphabets are achieved by multiple stamping-steps! 



A total of 7 different stampings were done for each bezel to ensure the high definition of the alphabets.

After stampings, additional manual finishing steps continued :

(1) sandblasting (note the above picture, the inside of the alphabet  is textured, giving a non-shine look, that provide a
contrast with a lustrous or brush-finished surface),

(2) “lapidage” (to flatten the bezel after the stampings) and

(3) the final polishing.  For this Diagono Tourbillon, it is brush-finished while the Calibro is glossy-finished
on the top surface.  Both models, the bezel were chamfered at 45 degree and gloss-finished.



Next is the 42mm case-band.

The casebands were milled out from a solid block of pink-gold.





Referencing the diagram below, the whole case was made of a round case-band , a 2-part lugs and crown protector.









Looking at the grain-direction of the brush-finished, starting with the caseband, bezel and
the 2-part lugs, all the 4 parts need to be polished separately.
It is impossible to polish some areas of case if the lugs and crown-protector have been attached to the case due to the
roundness of the polishing tools.



After all the parts were individually polishing, the 2-part lugs have to be hand-soldered together first.
You may observe the joining seam of the 2-part lugs has a bit of solder remaining. It is due to the limitation of the process.

Next the caseband and bezel were welded to the lugs.



A close look at of the completed work...



Side view with the LE number engraved...



A view from the crown side...
The play of the shiny surface and alternate brushed surface provided interesting contrasting layering effect.



A closer look at the beautiful profile of the case with the SHH signed crown.




The Movement by Daniel Roth and Gerald Genta ...


Notice the black gold finishing on the movement?  
High contrast with pink gold case.




This in-house manual winding movement was specially developed for BVLGARI by Daniel Roth and Gerald Genta
code-named Caliber BVL 200 which was also used in the Bvlgari BB40 Tourbillon, Piece Unique in 2007.

Initially it seems to look similar to the movement of the Daniel Roth's Tourbillon Lumiere.

However, reply from Bulgari stated, " Following our policy all movements developed and
produced for BVLGARI  are only used  in BVLGARI watches.
The same policy applies for DR & GG too."




Caliber BVL200, consists of 200 parts and each manually  finished and polished.

20 jewels and beating at 21,600 vph (3Hz) with a power reserve of 64 hours (the indicator is on the back).
The caliber diameter is 28mm and 4.38mm thick, weighing 15.9gm.

Black gold finishing is considered to be contemporary.  
For this model, Bulgari decided to merge the best of traditional Haut de Gamme finishings with a
contemporary approach, thus Black Gold Galvanic process is adopted.


The picture below listed the 9 process steps :





A view of before and after black gold finishing.



Note the following areas with traditional finishings applied :




(1) Surface of the plate was “Traits-tirés” which was done entirely by hand, instead of Cote de Genève  which is by a machine.
The difficulty was to ensure that all the lines were parallel and of the same depth to each others.
All these were determined by the skill of the craftsman.




(2) Satiné soleil (sunburst pattern) on the wheels


 
  


(3) Hand-applied power reserve applique with Clous de Paris guilloche





(4) Hand Chamfered tourbillon bridges





(5) All screw-heads were polished.


The level of finishing is top-notch and comparable to the top manufacturers!



The double anti-reflective coating on caseback gave impression that the back of the movement  was exposed
as if the sapphire was not present.






The “see through” tourbillon movement ... several pics of the tourbillon in various position ....











The tourbillon bridge is completely manual chamfered. 
It takes a craftsman with a file, at least 8 hours to complete one.



A closer view of the tourbillon ...


The carriage consists of 56 parts and weighs about  0.280 grams (only about 1.8% of the total weight of the whole caliber)!




A pic with the balance static ..



A stunning close up from the front ...



And zooming out .......









2 blades folding or deployant buckle by Prestige D'OR SA
The pink gold buckle cover is a new design and with 2 different finishing -
brushed on the top surface and gloss on the sides.



The back of the clasp



I mentioned the Caliber BVL200 is also used in the Sincere's Edition 2007 BB40,
some pictures for the curious minds smile




Some pictures of the 2007 Bvlgari BB40 Tourbillon, Piece Unique
















The signed crown with the issued year  ...




Cotes de Genève instead of "Traits-tirés" on the plate surface.












The BVLGARI subsidiaries which fabricated the key parts :







Wristshots to give a perspective how the pieces sat on the wrist ...

















So which edition do you prefer after seeing both?



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Just watched the Iron Man DVD,and saw the Diagono Phases de Lune on the wrist of Robert Downey Jr
.




In the show, the Iron Man exo-skeleton-armour went through 3 revisions.... and the last version, named MARK 3
reminded me of the hot rod colour scheme of the Diagono Tourbillon SHH.



MARK 3




Thank you for reading.


Kong




This message has been edited by MTF on 2009-03-23 03:03:59

Change text 'made' to 'assemble' by Master Watchmaker


This message has been edited by Kong on 2009-03-23 22:18:52

 

This message has been edited by MTF on 2009-03-26 07:56:46

Amended links after transferred from HoME to BVLGARI forum.
This message has been edited by Kong on 2010-01-19 07:09:40


More posts: Daniel RothDiagono

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BVLGARI Watchmaking - The Diagono Tourbillon (High Speed Broadband Required)

 
 By: Kong : March 23rd, 2009-00:20
Previous Showcase of BVLGARI Watchmaking - The Calibro 303 , please click here. The Diagono Tourbillon is another strong showcase of BVLGARI's in-house watchmaking capabilities from design to manufacturing of the key components -Dial, Case, Buckle & Brace...

Wonderful post, Kong -

 
 By: patronaget : March 23rd, 2009-04:25
and great connection there between Iron Man and Bulgari. I really do love this red one, and the touch of Genta (typeface, mainly) makes me sing. This, paired up with my personal affection towards Iron Man (the comic first hand) and the deco guilloche (rem...

Christian, glad that ...

 
 By: Kong : March 24th, 2009-03:37

Thx Kong for the wonderful post!

 
 By: lien : March 23rd, 2009-07:55
those photo shots reveal much details otherwise neglected & the red/gold combination works magic! looking forward to ur review on the ironman bulgari soon:p btw, in the ironman DVD, there was a WG version of the phase de lune featured in deleted scene Bes...

Ed, you are right ...

 
 By: Kong : March 23rd, 2009-22:33
In the deleted scene, the piece given to Tony by Iron Monger- Obadiah is a white metal piece. Will ask if there is such version. Thanks for your kind words. For Phase de lune...will see if there is a piece here after the Basel week. Kong

thx kong

 
 By: lien : March 24th, 2009-04:28
...

i'm curious

 
 By: aaronm : March 23rd, 2009-08:20
what does this exactly mean "They are all made by the same Master Watchmaker." ? It's an interesting piece, I think I like last-years model more. This one seems very "long" on the wrist, with the tubular lugs giving the effect of a very large watch. A

I think , same person

 
 By: LVT : March 23rd, 2009-20:33

Thanks for the fantanstic post. Gives us a great view of Bulgari's vertical integration

 
 By: AnthonyTsai : March 23rd, 2009-09:28
Do you know if Bulgari also manufactures its own crystals and straps? And what about the crowns? Cheers, Anthony

Thanks, Kong,

 
 By: masterspiece : March 23rd, 2009-12:20
Although the black is very handsome, gotta love the red version. ALoha, Bob

Aloha Bob...

 
 By: Kong : March 23rd, 2009-22:35

Simply amaaaaazing post!!

 
 By: kkhazen : March 23rd, 2009-15:59
Love that Bulgari, actually, i was about to get the ironman diagono, ... got instead the Lange Timezone That tourbillon is amazing, the colours, the simplicity, the gr8 finishing. Do u know what is the size of the case?? 42mm?? Thanks for the gr8 post! Ka...

Hi Karim, you are right ...

 
 By: Kong : March 23rd, 2009-23:28

Wow!

 
 By: Moses. : March 23rd, 2009-17:25

Best-looking Bvlgari yet, thanks Kong! (nt)

 
 By: tony p : March 23rd, 2009-18:26

I like Sincere Ironman

 
 By: ling5hk : March 23rd, 2009-19:01

Normally not a fan

 
 By: Davo : March 23rd, 2009-19:52

Thank for post . very details . But what is the "in-house " ?

 
 By: LVT : March 23rd, 2009-20:30
It is interesting to see te details of movement, case, dial . Thank you for post . But , what is the "in-house movement " without the "in-house ' design, knowledge , and "in-house " producing ? Regards,

Different perspective, I guess ...

 
 By: Kong : March 23rd, 2009-23:25
Hi LVT Speaking for myself, all products, the most important is the in-house capabilities. And a huge percentage lies with human instead of machinery. The engineers and the team, in their working life, will design,develop and manufacture something not so-...

Does its movement manufacture under the rooth of DR&GG ?

 
 By: LVT : March 24th, 2009-00:54
Hi Kong , One again, thank you for your post , it is very good post , suppy for us many information, also create the passion of Bvlgary watch . Beside that , I see in the press release , they said the movement is developed and made by DR and GG . If we ca...

Yes, by DR & GG...

 
 By: Kong : March 24th, 2009-03:30

I do not think that movement is in-house.

 
 By: SJX : March 24th, 2009-05:18
The movement is made (many of the parts are literally made there) by DR et GG in Le Sentier and I have seen the watchmakers there assembling it; I doubt Bvlgari has moved production of the calibre to its facility in La Chaux Fonds. Not only is the movemen...

Need guidance - very very clear one

 
 By: ling5hk : March 24th, 2009-06:38
What is the difference between "made by one master watchmaker" and "assembled by the same master watchmaker"? Regards Ling

Movement assembled in DR ...

 
 By: Kong : March 24th, 2009-10:06
Hi Ling The information given by Bvlgari : (1) the same Master WatchMaker assembles the 200 components to the full movement and does the timing and fine-tuning too. As for making, fabricating and finishing the components, there are other craftsmen. Apolog...

As owner, Bvlgari could be pedantic

 
 By: MTF : March 24th, 2009-12:16
and move that one Master watchmaker from DR building to the Bvlgari building during the production run of this model. That would satisfy those who demand their watch 'manufactured' under one roof That would clearly be a bit convoluted. As for component su...

Funny yet an intriguing point made

 
 By: lien : March 24th, 2009-21:05
while its simply amazing many veterans here can tell whether a movement is made by whom/where/how...seriously how do u do that!? to me, able to build in house movement is a gauge of measuring a brand's technical competence, other than that, i m not too co...

Whether a movement is in-house is moot BUT

 
 By: SJX : March 24th, 2009-21:37
when a brand claims it makes a movement itself, and it does not, then that requires a but more thought. - SJX

agree :)

 
 By: lien : March 25th, 2009-08:06

Kong, thanks for the clarification

 
 By: mokling : March 25th, 2009-03:43

Ownership and marketing issues aside

 
 By: zephyr49 : March 24th, 2009-17:09